Duolingo of course teaches Turkish animals quite early in the course.
aslan
|
lion
|
at
|
horse
|
ayı
|
bear
|
fish
|
|
baykuş
|
owl
|
fare
|
mouse
|
fil
|
elephant
|
hindi
|
turkey
|
inek
|
cow
|
kaplumbağa
|
turtle
|
kedi
|
cat
|
köpek
|
dog
|
koyun
|
sheep
|
kurbağa
|
frog
|
kuş
|
bird
|
kuzu
|
lamb
|
ördek
|
duck
|
örümcek
|
spider
|
tavşan
|
rabbit
|
tavuk
|
chicken
|
yengeç
|
crab
|
Some of these words appear frequently on menus and the food you'll find in supermarkets: balık, hindi, kuzu, tavuk.
It is very interesting to note the use of hindi for turkey, just as the French call it 'la dinde' - literally 'from India'. I might do a blog just on the etymology of turkeys...
Also on this list appear two chess pieces... Have you found them? At is the knight in Turkish chess; fil is the bishop. Other pieces in Turkish chess are: şah = shah (king), vezir = vizier (queen), kale = fort (rook), piyon = from French 'pion' (pawn). It appears that Turkish women don't lead troops onto the battlefield.
Near to Bodrum in South-western Turkey were two day trip destinations: Turtle Beach (Kaplumbağa Plajı) and Rabbit Island (Tavşan Adası). There is also a Camel Beach, but I didn't see that named in Turkish, but only as a tourist trap for boat trippers expected to pay loads for a 5 minute camel ride.
Kaplumbağa and kurbağa share a common stem. The turtle is the 'covered frog' and the frog itself might come from 'coal frog'. Bağa is not used on its own.
The name of Aslan (lion) is familiar to many people familiar with the CS Lewis children's books. There are other references to Turkey in the books: the Turkish delight that Edmund receives from the White Witch and the Calormenes in the Last Battle are clearly inspired by the Ottomans.